Are these bites from bed bugs or something else?
Bites alone cannot tell you. Bed bug bites often show up in rows or clusters on skin exposed during sleep, but many people never react, and flea, mosquito and chigger bites can look similar. Fleas and chiggers are common around southwest Dallas in summer, so the only sure answer is finding the bugs or their signs.
Start with the bed. Pull back the fitted sheet and check the mattress seams, the box spring corners and the joints of the bed frame with a flashlight. Look for dark spots, pale skins and live bugs about the size of an apple seed.
If the bites are mostly around your ankles and you have a dog, think fleas instead, which fall under flea and tick control. If you find nothing and the bites keep coming, an inspection is the next step. A doctor can help with itching or a skin reaction.
Is heat or conventional bed bug treatment better for my home?
Heat suits homes that want the bugs gone in one visit and can handle the prep, especially with a heavy infestation or lots of furniture. Conventional treatment costs less and works well for early infestations and some apartments, but it takes several visits. The technician recommends one after the inspection, based on what is found in your rooms.
Pier-and-beam bungalows in Oak Cliff, with plaster walls, built-in cabinets and drafty floors, can be harder to heat evenly, so the technician may add conventional treatment in spots heat cannot reach. A newer brick slab home with drywall usually heats more evenly.
Some belongings do not belong in a heat treatment, such as candles, crayons, vinyl records, aerosol cans, medicines and some electronics. The prep list explains what to take out and where to put it.
Why are bed bugs hard to stop in apartments and rentals?
Bed bugs spread through shared walls, outlets, pipe chases and hallways, and they move with residents, guests and furniture. In a north Oak Cliff fourplex or a large complex along US 67, one infested unit can quietly spread to its neighbors. Treating only the unit that complained rarely ends the problem for the building.
That is why multifamily buildings need unit-by-unit inspection. The technician checks the units beside, above and below the affected one and treats each unit where bugs are found. Hotels and short-term rentals near the freeways face the same issue with every new guest.
Property managers can arrange a building-wide plan through commercial pest control. Tenants should report bed bugs to the manager in writing as soon as they suspect them.
How should I prepare for bed bug treatment?
Wash bedding, curtains and clothes from affected rooms in hot water, dry them on high heat and seal them in clean bags. Clear clutter around beds and furniture, pull furniture a few inches off the walls and empty nightstand drawers. Then follow your technician's prep list, because heat and conventional jobs need different steps.
Do not move furniture, mattresses or bags of clothes into other rooms or to a relative's house before treatment, because the bugs go with them. If something has to be thrown out, wrap it in plastic and label it so no one picks it up from the curb.
Your clothes dryer is one of the most useful tools you own. At least thirty minutes on high heat kills bed bugs and eggs in clothes, shoes, stuffed toys and backpacks that can take the heat.
How do I keep bed bugs from coming home after a trip?
In a hotel, keep luggage on a rack or in the bathroom, away from the bed, and check the headboard and mattress seams with your phone light. Back home, unpack in the garage or laundry room, put clothes straight into the dryer on high and look over the suitcase before it goes back in a closet.
Used furniture deserves the same care. Check the seams, joints and underside of any couch, bed frame or nightstand before it comes inside, and skip anything left on a curb. After treatment, mattress encasements and interceptor cups under the bed legs make any new arrivals easier to spot early.